/*
 *  Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
 *
 *  Author: Adrien Béraud <adrien.beraud@savoirfairelinux.com>
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301 USA.
 */

#include "tools_common.h"
extern "C" {
#include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
}

#include <set>
#include <thread> // std::this_thread::sleep_for

using namespace dht;

void print_usage() {
    std::cout << "Usage: dhtnode [-v [-l logfile]] [-i] [-d] [-n network_id] [-p local_port] [-b bootstrap_host[:port]]" << std::endl << std::endl;
    std::cout << "dhtnode, a simple OpenDHT command line node runner." << std::endl;
    std::cout << "Report bugs to: http://opendht.net" << std::endl;
}

void print_id_req() {
    std::cout << "An identity is required to perform this operation (run with -i)" << std::endl;
}

void print_node_info(const std::shared_ptr<DhtRunner>& dht, const dht_params& params) {
    std::cout << "OpenDht node " << dht->getNodeId() << " running on port " <<  dht->getBoundPort() << std::endl;
    if (params.generate_identity)
        std::cout << "Public key ID " << dht->getId() << std::endl;
}

void print_help() {
    std::cout << "OpenDht command line interface (CLI)" << std::endl;
    std::cout << "Possible commands:" << std::endl
              << "  h, help    Print this help message." << std::endl
              << "  x, quit    Quit the program." << std::endl
              << "  log        Start/stop printing DHT logs." << std::endl;

    std::cout << std::endl << "Node information:" << std::endl
              << "  ll         Print basic information and stats about the current node." << std::endl
              << "  ls         Print basic information about current searches." << std::endl
              << "  ld         Print basic information about currenty stored values on this node." << std::endl
              << "  lr         Print the full current routing table of this node" << std::endl;

    std::cout << std::endl << "Operations on the DHT:" << std::endl
              << "  b <ip:port>             Ping potential node at given IP address/port." << std::endl
              << "  g <key>               Get values at <key>." << std::endl
              << "  l <key>               Listen for value changes at <key>." << std::endl
              << "  p <key> <str>         Put string value at <key>." << std::endl
              << "  s <key> <str>         Put string value at <key>, signed with our generated private key." << std::endl
              << "  e <key> <dest> <str>  Put string value at <key>, encrypted for <dest> with its public key (if found)." << std::endl;
    std::cout << std::endl << "Indexation operations on the DHT:" << std::endl
              << "  il <name> <key> [exact match]   Lookup the index named <name> with the key <key>." << std::endl
              << "                                  Set [exact match] to 'false' for inexact match lookup." << std::endl
              << "  ii <name> <key> <value>         Inserts the value <value> under the key <key> in the index named <name>." << std::endl
              << std::endl;
}

void cmd_loop(std::shared_ptr<DhtRunner>& dht, dht_params& params)
{
    print_node_info(dht, params);
    std::cout << " (type 'h' or 'help' for a list of possible commands)" << std::endl << std::endl;

    // using the GNU History API
    using_history();

    std::map<std::string, indexation::Pht> indexes;

    while (true)
    {
        // using the GNU Readline API
        std::string line = readLine();
        if (!line.empty() && line[0] == '\0')
            break;

        std::istringstream iss(line);
        std::string op, idstr, value, index, keystr;
        iss >> op;

        if (op == "x" || op == "exit" || op == "quit") {
            break;
        } else if (op == "h" || op == "help") {
            print_help();
            continue;
        } else if (op == "ll") {
            print_node_info(dht, params);
            unsigned good4, dubious4, cached4, incoming4;
            unsigned good6, dubious6, cached6, incoming6;
            dht->getNodesStats(AF_INET, &good4, &dubious4, &cached4, &incoming4);
            dht->getNodesStats(AF_INET6, &good6, &dubious6, &cached6, &incoming6);
            std::cout << "IPv4 nodes : " << good4 << " good, " << dubious4 << " dubious, " << incoming4 << " incoming." << std::endl;
            std::cout << "IPv6 nodes : " << good6 << " good, " << dubious6 << " dubious, " << incoming6 << " incoming." << std::endl;
            continue;
        } else if (op == "lr") {
            std::cout << "IPv4 routing table:" << std::endl;
            std::cout << dht->getRoutingTablesLog(AF_INET) << std::endl;
            std::cout << "IPv6 routing table:" << std::endl;
            std::cout << dht->getRoutingTablesLog(AF_INET6) << std::endl;
            continue;
        } else if (op == "ld") {
            std::cout << dht->getStorageLog() << std::endl;
            continue;
        } else if (op == "ls") {
            std::cout << "Searches:" << std::endl;
            std::cout << dht->getSearchesLog() << std::endl;
            continue;
        } else if (op == "la")  {
            std::cout << "Reported public addresses:" << std::endl;
            auto addrs = dht->getPublicAddressStr();
            for (const auto& addr : addrs)
                std::cout << addr << std::endl;
            continue;
        } else if (op == "b") {
            iss >> idstr;
            try {
                auto addr = splitPort(idstr);
                if (not addr.first.empty() and addr.second.empty()){
                    std::stringstream ss;
                    ss << DHT_DEFAULT_PORT;
                    addr.second = ss.str();
                }
                dht->bootstrap(addr.first.c_str(), addr.second.c_str());
            } catch (const std::exception& e) {
                std::cerr << e.what() << std::endl;
            }
            continue;
        } else if (op == "log") {
            params.log = !params.log;
            if (params.log)
                log::enableLogging(*dht);
            else
                log::disableLogging(*dht);
            continue;
        }

        if (op.empty())
            continue;

        static const std::set<std::string> VALID_OPS {"g", "l", "il", "ii", "p", "s", "e", "a"};
        if (VALID_OPS.find(op) == VALID_OPS.cend()) {
            std::cout << "Unknown command: " << op << std::endl;
            std::cout << " (type 'h' or 'help' for a list of possible commands)" << std::endl;
            continue;
        }

        if (op == "il" or op == "ii") {
            // Pht syntax
            iss >> index >> keystr;
            auto new_index = std::find_if(indexes.begin(), indexes.end(),
                    [&](std::pair<const std::string, indexation::Pht>& i) {
                        return i.first == index;
                    }) == indexes.end();
            if (not index.size()) {
                std::cout << "You must enter the index name." << std::endl;
                continue;
            } else if (new_index) {
                using namespace dht::indexation;
                try {
                    auto key = createPhtKey(parseStringMap(keystr));
                    Pht::KeySpec ks;
                    std::transform(key.begin(), key.end(), std::inserter(ks, ks.end()), [](Pht::Key::value_type& f) {
                        return std::make_pair(f.first, f.second.size());
                    });
                    indexes.emplace(index, Pht {index, std::move(ks), dht});
                } catch (std::invalid_argument& e) { std::cout << e.what() << std::endl; }
            }
        }
        else {
            // Dht syntax
            iss >> idstr;
            InfoHash h {idstr};
            if (not isInfoHash(h))
                continue;
        }

        dht::InfoHash id {idstr};
        // Dht
        auto start = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
        if (op == "g") {
            std::string rem;
            std::getline(iss, rem);
            dht->get(id, [start](std::shared_ptr<Value> value) {
                auto now = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
                std::cout << "Get: found value (after " << print_dt(now-start) << "s)" << std::endl;
                std::cout << "\t" << *value << std::endl;
                return true;
            }, [start](bool ok) {
                auto end = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
                std::cout << "Get: " << (ok ? "completed" : "failure") << " (took " << print_dt(end-start) << "s)" << std::endl;
            }, {}, dht::Where {std::move(rem)});
        }
        else if (op == "q") {
            std::string rem;
            std::getline(iss, rem);
            dht->query(id, [start](const std::vector<std::shared_ptr<FieldValueIndex>>& field_value_indexes) {
                auto now = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
                for (auto& index : field_value_indexes) {
                    std::cout << "Query: found field value index (after " << print_dt(now-start) << "s)" << std::endl;
                    std::cout << "\t" << *index << std::endl;
                }
                return true;
            }, [start](bool ok) {
                auto end = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
                std::cout << "Query: " << (ok ? "completed" : "failure") << " (took " << print_dt(end-start) << "s)" << std::endl;
            }, dht::Query {std::move(rem)});
        }
        else if (op == "l") {
            std::string rem;
            std::getline(iss, rem);
            dht->listen(id, [](std::shared_ptr<Value> value) {
                std::cout << "Listen: found value:" << std::endl;
                std::cout << "\t" << *value << std::endl;
                return true;
            }, {}, dht::Where {std::move(rem)});
        }
        else if (op == "p") {
            std::string v;
            iss >> v;
            dht->put(id, dht::Value {
                dht::ValueType::USER_DATA.id,
                std::vector<uint8_t> {v.begin(), v.end()}
            }, [start](bool ok) {
                auto end = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
                std::cout << "Put: " << (ok ? "success" : "failure") << " (took " << print_dt(end-start) << "s)" << std::endl;
            });
        }
        else if (op == "s") {
            if (not params.generate_identity) {
                print_id_req();
                continue;
            }
            std::string v;
            iss >> v;
            dht->putSigned(id, dht::Value {
                dht::ValueType::USER_DATA.id,
                std::vector<uint8_t> {v.begin(), v.end()}
            }, [start](bool ok) {
                auto end = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
                std::cout << "Put signed: " << (ok ? "success" : "failure") << " (took " << print_dt(end-start) << "s)" << std::endl;
            });
        }
        else if (op == "e") {
            if (not params.generate_identity) {
                print_id_req();
                continue;
            }
            std::string tostr;
            std::string v;
            iss >> tostr >> v;
            dht->putEncrypted(id, InfoHash(tostr), dht::Value {
                dht::ValueType::USER_DATA.id,
                std::vector<uint8_t> {v.begin(), v.end()}
            }, [start](bool ok) {
                auto end = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
                std::cout << "Put encrypted: " << (ok ? "success" : "failure") << " (took " << print_dt(end-start) << "s)" << std::endl;
            });
        }
        else if (op == "a") {
            in_port_t port;
            iss >> port;
            dht->put(id, dht::Value {dht::IpServiceAnnouncement::TYPE.id, dht::IpServiceAnnouncement(port)}, [start](bool ok) {
                auto end = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
                std::cout << "Announce: " << (ok ? "success" : "failure") << " (took " << print_dt(end-start) << "s)" << std::endl;
            });
        }
        else if (op == "il") {
            std::string exact_match;
            iss >> exact_match;
            try {
                auto key = createPhtKey(parseStringMap(keystr));
                indexes.at(index).lookup(key,
                    [=](std::vector<std::shared_ptr<indexation::Value>>& vals, indexation::Prefix p) {
                        if (vals.empty())
                            return;
                        std::cout << "Pht::lookup: found entries!" << std::endl
                                  << p.toString() << std::endl
                                  << "   hash: " << p.hash() << std::endl;
                        std::cout << "   entries:" << std::endl;
                        for (auto v : vals)
                             std::cout << "      " << v->first.toString() << "[vid: " << v->second << "]" << std::endl;
                    },
                    [start](bool ok) {
                        auto end = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
                        std::cout << "Pht::lookup: " << (ok ? "done." : "failed.")
                                  << " took " << print_dt(end-start) << "s)" << std::endl;

                    }, exact_match.size() != 0 and exact_match == "false" ? false : true
                );
            }
            catch (std::invalid_argument& e) { std::cout << e.what() << std::endl; }
            catch (std::out_of_range& e) { }
        }
        else if (op == "ii") {
            iss >> idstr;
            InfoHash h {idstr};
            if (not isInfoHash(h))
                continue;

            indexation::Value v {h, 0};
            try {
                auto key = createPhtKey(parseStringMap(keystr));
                indexes.at(index).insert(key, v,
                    [=](bool ok) {
                        std::cout << "Pht::insert: " << (ok ? "done." : "failed.") << std::endl;
                    }
                );
            }
            catch (std::invalid_argument& e) { std::cout << e.what() << std::endl; }
            catch (std::out_of_range& e) { }
        }
    }

    std::cout << std::endl <<  "Stopping node..." << std::endl;
}

int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    auto dht = std::make_shared<DhtRunner>();

    try {
        auto params = parseArgs(argc, argv);
        if (params.help) {
            print_usage();
            return 0;
        }
        if (params.daemonize) {
            daemonize();
        }

        dht::crypto::Identity crt {};
        if (params.generate_identity) {
            auto ca_tmp = dht::crypto::generateIdentity("DHT Node CA");
            crt = dht::crypto::generateIdentity("DHT Node", ca_tmp);
        }

        dht->run(params.port, crt, true, params.network);

        if (params.log) {
            if (not params.logfile.empty())
                log::enableFileLogging(*dht, params.logfile);
            else
                log::enableLogging(*dht);
        }

        if (not params.bootstrap.first.empty()) {
            //std::cout << "Bootstrap: " << params.bootstrap.first << ":" << params.bootstrap.second << std::endl;
            dht->bootstrap(params.bootstrap.first.c_str(), params.bootstrap.second.c_str());
        }

        if (params.daemonize) {
            while (true)
                std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(30));
        } else {
            cmd_loop(dht, params);
        }

    } catch(const std::exception&e) {
        std::cerr << std::endl <<  e.what() << std::endl;
    }

    std::condition_variable cv;
    std::mutex m;
    std::atomic_bool done {false};

    dht->shutdown([&]()
    {
        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(m);
        done = true;
        cv.notify_all();
    });

    // wait for shutdown
    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lk(m);
    cv.wait(lk, [&](){ return done.load(); });

    dht->join();
    return 0;
}